Kumvetsetsa mwachidule zomwe ndizizindikiro zofunika za adsorbents (pamwambapa)

Kusanthula kwamadzi adsorption

Madzi adsorption amatha kugawidwa m'madzi adsorption ndi madzi amphamvu adsorption.Static madzi adsorption,zikutanthauza kuti pansi pa chikhalidwe kutentha ndi chinyezi kwinakwake, Pambuyo pofika pamlingo wokhazikika, madzi adsorbed adsorbent, kuti mu makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndizomwe zimagwirira ntchito nthawi zonse,static madzi adsorption deta ndi apamwamba kwambiri,mame a ntchito ya gasi yotumiza kunja zikhala bwino.

Mphamvu yamadzi adsorption imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa adsorbent adsorbed adsorbed adsorbed adsorbed adsorbed madzi mu mpweya wopita ku malowedwe a bedi, ndiko kuti, pamene adsorbing madzi mu airflow, kulemera anawonjezera atafika pa mfundo mame.Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito ndi zitsanzo, mame amafikakomanso zosiyana.Koma mofanana ndi static water adsorption,onsewoof madzi adsorption ndi apamwamba kwambiri, ndikuchita bwino kwa malonda adsorption.

Kusanthula kwamtunda

Pamwamba pa unit mass of material, yomwe imagwirizana ndi ntchito ya adsorption.Kukula kwakukulu kwa malo enieni, ndikokulirapo kolumikizana kwamalingaliro ndi mpweya, kotero kuti liwiro la adsorption limakhala lothamanga komanso kutsatsa kumakhala kolimba.

In ndintchitowa chowumitsira mpweya, pamwambaderawa adsorbentndi apamwamba kwambiri,, malo olumikizana ndi mpweya amakulirakulira komanso kutsika kwa mame.Nthawi zambiri, pakuwonjezeka kulikonse kwa 100m2/g pamalo enaake, kuchuluka kwa ma adsorption kumawonjezeka ndi 5-10% m'malo achibale a RH60%.

Kusanthula kuchuluka kwa pore

Mukayang'ana pansi pa maikulosikopu, mupeza kuti aluminiyamu yomwe idatsegulidwa ili ndi ma pores ambiri, omwe ndi amodzi mwamakhalidwe ofunikira a adsorbent yopangidwa ndi porous kapena chothandizira.Voliyumu ya micro-pore mu adsorbent imatchedwa pore capacity, yomwe ndi mtengo womwe umachokera ku machulukitsidwe adsorption voliyumu, ndiko kuti, kuchuluka kwa adsorbent kumatha kugwira adsorbent, kotero kukula kwa pore kumakhala bwino.Kufunika kwa voliyumu ya pore kwa aluminiyamu woyendetsedwa ndi wamkulu kuposa kapena wofanana ndi 0. 35 cm³/g pamzere wa mzere.